The Benefits of Learning Computer Science Fundamentals in School

Written by Amanda Longhenry

‍Introduction:

In today's digital age, where technology is deeply ingrained in every aspect of our lives, understanding computer science fundamentals has become increasingly essential. Learning computer science fundamentals can have many benefits for students, such as improving their pattern recognition and critical thinking skills, promoting the use of logic, and enabling their creativity. Computer science fundamentals are highly transferable skills that apply to numerous subjects thus proving useful to most students.

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Logic

Logic is defined differently between subjects. However, at its most basic level, it is “the science of the formal principles of reasoning” according to Merriam-Webster. Logic forms the foundation of the majority of computer science concepts, such as algorithms and critical thinking. Algorithms are practical implementations of the established logic which provide a structured approach to problem-solving. 

A multitude of academic disciplines require problem-solving skills besides computer science such as engineering, business, philosophy, medicine, and psychology. Thus, promoting the use of logic, algorithms, and problem solving strengthens students’ foundations for other subjects that they may pursue interest in.

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Pattern Recognition & Analyzation

      According to TechTarget, pattern recognition is “the ability to detect arrangements of characteristics or data that yield information about a given system or data set.”  Essentially, pattern recognition is the ability to detect a sequence. Computer science emphasizes the ability to identify patterns within data, algorithms, and systems which can be applied to other domains. Here are just a few examples:

• Mathematics uses pattern recognition to formulate theorems and discover relationships between mathematical concepts.
• Science uses pattern recognition to use past events to predict future ones - such as the trends of extinction over the course of Earth’s history. 
• Business pattern recognition “aims to understand how elements (activities, events, objects and information) may form new patterns that represent an opportunity for innovation or the threat of disruption to business operations or strategies” according to Gartner Glossary.

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Creativity

The connotation of “creativity” usually leads people to think of art, literature, or music. However, computer science requires creativity to spark innovation. Computer science will always be required to fix modern problems - hence why creativity is vital. The world is always searching for new perspectives and ideas to improve lives. 

Additionally, computer science can involve aesthetics rather than abstract, theoretical creativity. Specifically, website or application design requires thoughtful layouts and eye-pleasing color palettes.

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How To Integrate Computer Science Into The Classroom

When thinking of these fundamental concepts, most people might think of boring lessons in which students are drilled on finding patterns or using logic to determine the conclusion of a set. However, computer science fundamentals can be integrated with fun, age appropriate lessons that actively engage students. For example, CODE created an entertaining series of lessons teaching these fundamentals for students in kindergarten through 5th grade.

It’s never too late to learn computer science at a level that you find appropriate. Whether you want to learn a programming language or understand computer ethics, these skills will only become more applicable as we continue into an era of artificial intelligence and machine learning.

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